The only way we could get close would be to take this measure of the citys population (813, 562) and this value for electricity consumption per person (1800 kWh). According to LJ Electrical only 2,231km of NSs total 3,223km of track is electrified): Figure 2: The Netherlands railway network. All renewable energy gets paid the FIT out of the so-called SDE budget. Roger, that map isn`t quite updated. The fund is paid for by adding a surcharge to household electricity bills. Many of these smaller companies were eventually acquired by the larger wind turbine manufactures such as Vestas, Siemens and Lagerwey. Rail networks source this electricity from the grid, and just like for our homes, its transmitted to them via high-voltage lines. Homer-Dixon, Thomas. PV in Germany, and Energiewende in general, will go down in history as a useless waste of money, a financial disaster which will be used for decades to come as a bad example of ideology-driven energy policy. Since 2017 , 100% of Dutch electric trains have been powered by wind energy. The Netherlands is the first country in the world where all electric trains are. What is clear is that most of those electrons didnt originate from wind turbines. * Just an FYI, this official infographic shows that the scheme saves 1.4 billion kWh of electricity, which they say is the same as whats used by ALL of Amsterdams residents. Putting these numbers together indicates that only 10-15% of the electricity consumed annually by NSs electric trains will come from wind, with the rest a mixture that includes mostly Dutch gas and coal plus a small amount of Belgian and German coal, nuclear and lignite and maybe even a little German solar. The Dutch railway folks have PPAs to buy energy only from renewable energy producers, and thus claim, our passenger trains run on renewable energy, but fail to add on a contract basis. The T1 standard relates to telecommunications. But you seem happy to gloss over the fact that Germanys cheap power comes from coal, nuclear and Russian gas. The electrons that run the electrified portion of the NS system come from many sources, including wind, but also from coal, natural gas, and nuclear. The pickup shoes do occasionally lose contact anyway, albeit very briefly, at track junctions. NS claims 100% wind power because it has a contract with various wind farms to produce enough energy to power its rail system, but this is just an accounting transaction. The 50 Hz, with 3000 RPM generators in Europe, may be due to various reasons, Here is an explanation. I have just signed up with EON at 9.4p per Kwh, It is common for major companies to claim they use renewable or carbon-free power only, on the grounds of green certificates. And given that the company carries 600,000 people per day, the amount of electricity they need isnt trivial around 1.2 billion kWh of electricity a year. Several commercial parties have now caught onto the PR value of claiming they are not getting government subsidies for their investment in renewable energy. So that is coal fired power not going into the Netherlands grid. Does anyone even believe that? The 600,000 Dutch that travel daily by train will now do so thanks purely to wind energy, with the national rail operator Nederlandse Spoorwegen (NS) announcing that 100 percent of its. The headline: Netherlands Trains Now Running on 100% Wind Power. They arent directly powered by wind. How Sustainable and Ethical Is the Tuna at Your Supermarket? The company said all electric trains were now powered by wind energy. It doesnt add up, I would say about Euro 47 million is big money especially when you consider it`s for nothing.. ) can ever bring them off balance They dont understand, but they believe ! The comment about T1s was meant to be a wry tomayto vs tomarto thing which probably didnt work as an explanation of why I get pedantic. When "green" energy is generated the producer can sell a Guarantee of Origin certificate for the amount generated. But you can arrange for a proxy burn of biogas in another state, say Colorado, and buy the rights to say you consumed it. Consumers in NL can choose suppliers that deliver 100% renewable, or 100% wind, or 100% dutch generated wind, etc. Dutch electricity company Eneco won a tender offered by NS two years ago and the two companies signed a 10-year deal setting January 2018 as the date by which all NS trains should run on wind energy. Once its in the network, there are three main options for getting the electricity to the trains themselves: Youve probably noticed at least one of these options on your rail journeys. When the train doesn't run, NS schedules buses instead. I struggled to find reliable figures to back that up, so I didnt want to repeat the claim here. Fossil fuel-fired power plants produced over 80% of the electricity in the Netherlands, mainly natural gas (42%) and coal (35%). All Dutch electric trains are now powered by wind energy, the national railway company NS has said . Knew this was BS from the headline. If NS consumes an amount of gray electricity, than other consumers who pay for gray electricity will get same amount of wind electricity mixed in their gray electricity. Surprisingly, even the electricity is sourced from windmill electric generato. That is, a windmill could spin until it falls apart and never generate as much energy as was invested in building it. Hughes didn't make that statement of all windmills, and he allowed that some could recoup their construction costs in three years or less. The claim by the Dutch railway network, Nederlandse Spoorwegen (NS), is almost entirely a sleight of hand. If it was based on the former there would a strong possibility that these companies could be oversubscribed with customers who may not receive true renewable energy when the wind does not blow. Whats the trick? But how does NS know the power it imports is wind? Electric trains also use regenerative braking, similar to whats found in hybrid and electric cars. 2015 was a record year for the countrys wind industry according to the Global Wind Energy Council, turbines capable of generating 586 MW of electricity were installed between January and December. wind power in the Netherlands generates 7.4 billion kWh (7.4TWh) of electricity annually, and according to BP the Netherlands total electricity generation in 2015 was 109.6TWh. one of their national railway companies, Nederlandse Spoorwegen (NS), 700 MW offshore windfarm near the town of Borssele. (Figure 2: Note the dotted lines showing non-electrified track. Your membership is the foundation of our sustainability and resilience. It probably has a lower calorific value, a greater CO2 content (up to 30%/40% from some sources), and your local regs may insist it be odourised. Do Dutch trains run on Wind? This record was immediately beaten the following year with another 766 MW being added. New wind farm deployment is based on the SER agreement that describes a plan for five years of tendering 700 MW per year. "Exploiting wind power in Holland." By tapping into both domestic and foreign sources of wind power, it [ensures] that there is always sufficient green power available on the grid for rail companies, even if the wind is not blowing, the company explained. Its 50Hz in the Netherlands and most of the planet apart from (mainly) the US, Canada and half of Latin America. Not relevant here. Grid connections for the Luchterduinen and Nordpoostpolder wind farms (locations approximate) are shown in black. In this way, the Dutch railways aim to reduce the greatest negative environmental impact caused by CO2 in such a way that its demand actually contributes to the sustainable power generation in the Netherlands and Europe.. The concept of net energy must be applied to renewable sources of energy, such as windmills and photovoltaics. The Nuclear Humanist 1.75K subscribers 40 Dislike Share 814 views Jul 23, 2017 The Dutch Railway Corporation. Pingback: Antidotes were hard to find this week as one cheering message after another was debunked only Positive News was buoyant | C 3000: antidote to gloom, Pingback: International Energy Agency Electricity Production Statistics for OECD Countries 2014 2016 | Blogging about energy and transitioning to clean energy, Click image to download live UK grid data, Per Capita Energy Consumption North America, Per Capita Energy Consumption South America, Per Capita Energy Consumption Former Soviet Union, Per Capita Energy Consumption Middle East, Per Capita Energy Consumption Asia Pacific, Refinery Output and Product Demand North America, Refinery Output and Product Demand Europe, Refinery Output and Product Demand Middle East, Refinery Output and Product Demand Asia Pacific, newly built wind farms in . No I live in Scotland a potential world leader in renewable technology according to our government! People making this claim are simply propagandists. Only a small fraction of the power delivered to its trains actually comes from wind.. The turbines supply enough energy to power 2.4 million households. NS uses as much electricity as all Amsterdam residents combined, and its trains represent over 90 percent of commercial train travel in the country. As a retired telecomms engineer Im glad not to be repeatedly telling folks from the US that T1 is not a global standard any more! At this point, total Dutch wind power generation is about 7.4 billion kWh annually. [18], In the first week of December 2016, all 150 turbines of the new 600 MW Gemini offshore windfarm began producing power, and the project is expected to be fully commissioned by mid 2017. Even the two Dutch wind farms with which NS contracts directly for wind power, Noordoostpolder and Luchterduinen, are tied generally to the Dutch grid and not tied directly into the NS rail system. The real electricity they use is of course no more or less green than other companies on the same grid use. Apart from the first rather obvious problems, anyone with the most basic understanding of electrical enrgy, as taught before 16 at school, would immediately know this was a wholly untrue technical assertion. It is 100% powered by electric. As well as the technological problems discussed in this blog can we afford this destruction of our landscapes pursuing this RE dream. Where I post my arguments on various things climate-related, belief that a 100% renewable-powered train can and does exist is ubiquitous. When I travel, I just plug in my electric razor, which automatically converts it. Fossil fuel-fired power plants produced over 80% of the electricity in the Netherlands, mainly natural gas (42%) and coal (35%). However, everyone must have a contract to be authorized to draw energy from the grid; otherwise it would be stealing. NS has signed a contract with Eneco to guarantee the supply of this electricity. The fun would be that trains would soon be blocking the lines as power production fell. It becomes inextricably mixed with all the electromagnetic waves of the other. Thats true, of course. Reply to Rod above went to the wrong place and left off the smiley after Albania. if any Finnish electron reaches Netherlands most likely it goes via Baltic states, Poland and Germany. Active 2020. According to Railway Technology because it has a: green energy contract thought to be among the largest yet signed in Europe between power supplier Eneco and VIVENS, an energy procurement joint venture comprising Netherlands Railways (NS), Veolia, Arriva, Connexxion and rail freight firms, and because, NS and Eneco have carefully selected a list of wind farms that fulfil their criteria of being traceable, sustainable or renewable and additional, or new, and because, This partnership ensures that new investments can be made in even newer wind farms, which will increase the share of renewable energy. [20] A few of the larger wind farms are listed here. If thats the case, it marks a major turning point in the story of renewables. Physically it makes no difference as you say, but as HeavyWeather pointed out above my money is now going to fund reactors not Energiewende, so Im happy. http://www.sciencealert.com/all-electric-trains-in-the-netherlands-are-now-100-powered-by-wind-energy. But of course even two-thirds of the NS system doesnt run completely on wind power. The wholesale price of GOs seems to be a mere 0.36/MWh or so. If you want to be generous to NS, you can say that the BritNed interconnector is definitely being fed by the coal fired Maasvlakte power stations when it is delivering 1GW to the UK, because theyre right next door to the HVDC converters. London Undergrounds system provides 600V of direct current to their conductor rails, still enough to be potentially lethal. More than 12% of the Netherland's electricity is generated from renewable sources, mainly biomass and waste (5% of the total) and wind (7% of the total). Do the claims about Netherlands trains also require further explanation? NS Dutch Railways has partnered with energy company Eneco to use its wind. Many of the numerous smaller and older wind farms in the Netherlands consist of much smaller turbines compared to those typically deployed today. This article was amended on 11 January 2017. The truth is that its impossible to determine the source of electrons actually moving NS trains down the track. One wind turbine running for an hour can power a train for 120 miles, the companies said. Heres a fantasy as to how Nederlandse Spoorwegen could make their claims of only using wind power a reality. The European high voltage grid connects Finland with Sweden but doesnt go through the Baltic States. In total, NS consumes around 1.2 TWh of electricity to power its trains. Bach supplies data for Belgium, which should be a close analogy, and Figure 4 shows Belgian wind generation for September 2014: Figure 4: Belgian wind generation, September 2014, With an installed capacity of around 1850MW in this month the overall wind capacity factor was 11% and there were a number of occasions on which wind generation fell effectively to zero for hours on end. 150, 200, 225, 300, 500, 750, 850 and 1300kW. One such example is the largest wind farm in Holland, Noordoostpolder, which is installing industrial scale wind turbines such as the new Enercon onshore wind turbines, at the time the largest onshore turbines in the world rated at 7500kW nameplate capacity. A little more than a tenth of all electricity consumed in the Netherlands comes from wind power, some of which is imported. The Dutch government has set a target of 6,000 MW nameplate capacity of onshore wind power by 2020 (not met, as per the data above) and 4,450 MW of offshore wind power by 2023. Thus, all of NE has the same energy mix, i.e., there is not one mix for VT, another for NH, or one mix for the Netherlands, another for Germany. Wind power now supplies about 10% of Belgiums electricity, so power imported from the Belgian grid will be about 10% wind. So even if this claim were true, it would require exponentially more windmills and/or solar panels to cover any significant portion of the continental United States. However, early successes in rolling out the clean energy program . You bet. BTW, I have never felt deprived by having 60 Hz instead of 50Hz. There are several Dutch turbine manufacturers that continue to manufacture both large and small installations for domestic and international clients. Why cant, errr sorry, why Dont you? I have caught people several times in their lectures saying they are burning biogas on a campus, and they always are sheepish when I call them out on it, because they know they are fibbing. Burlingtons biggest source of electricity is hydropower imported from across the region. Dutch trains to be wind-powered from 2018. Great post. This is a BETA experience. This is about two-thirds of the system. Updated [5 February 2019]: Original version of this article attributed this quote to Thomas Homer-Dixon. But lets be real. Yes, they are called dwarves, or possibly hobbits. So technically, the government is not paying for the FITs.. , I am told Biogas is not actually allowed in our pipeline system.. The actual amount of green energy produced is unaffected.. http://www.differencebetween.com/difference-between-e1-and-vs-t1/. NS is the main public train in the Netherlands. All wind amd solar energy gets a hefty FIT tariff in the Netherlands, intended to guarantee profitability of the energy investment over the long term (even if the electricity market price goes negative, for example). I think the trains in the Netherlands use 1.5kVDC anyway bet there are no wind turbines producing that directly. I would take it, then, that you are not among the poor and elderly who DO give a fig about money? How much of the Netherlands electricity is supplied by wind? The Dutch government is looking to ramp up the nation's share of renewable energy from 4 percent in 2014 to 16 percent in 2023. Wheres the renewable engy only socket? A little more than a tenth of all electricity consumed in the Netherlands comes from wind power, some of which is imported. In late 2015, the Dutch government announced its goal to power the country's electric trains entirely with wind power by 2018. The green electricity we use is generated by new wind farms, which have been brought into service in phases. But its a funny read. All day so far. I guess I could have found something cheaper still if Id looked hard enough. OK, these days its less than the bandwidth to your mobile, but mumble years ago it was the real deal. The turbines have a hub height of 135 metres (443ft) and each new turbine can generate as much electricity as all 50 turbines of the old wind farm combined. Stuart At near the speed of light, is there such a thing as national or regional energy mix, other than in our habit forming minds? Its worth noting that it would be pointless to put wind turbines in poor locations, and its trivial, or meaningless, to say that a turbine would never pay back its embedded energy in a poor location. The energy comes from new wind farms in the Netherlands and surrounding countries - and it's a lot. [15], In February 2022 the Netherlands announced it increased its offshore wind target to 21 GW by 2030. First some details on the Netherlands electricity sector. The Eneco Luchterduinen wind farm was officially opened in September 2015 and is a 50/50 joint venture between Dutch energy company Eneco and Japan's Mitsubishi corporation. On insulated wires, the speed, on average, is about 2/3 the speed of light. You buy green energy elsewhere to offset your fossil fuels. Stations are heated using heat exchangers, green gas or green electricity. Its own wind farms, built in the Netherlands, Belgium, Finland, and Sweden, aim to generate enough energy to fulfill NS's demand of about 1.4 terawatt-hours for 2017 (enough to power a million . https://askjaenergy.com/2015/03/23/does-apple-not-want-truly-green-data-centers/. The first two are feel good justifications that have no practical impact. If there was a utility providing KiteGen power I would sign up with them. Not big money, even on 100TWh. Many small scale wind farms exist throughout the Netherlands which bear testament to earlier models of wind turbines and lesser known manufacturers which provided a range of niche products, ranging in size and power output. It is a special fund used by the Dutch government to make investments in renewable energy profitable. But a recent piece of news about electricity caught my attention. ALL traction power for the Dutch railway network will come from wind turbines under a new energy contract signed on May 15 between power company Eneco and Vivens, an energy procurement joint venture which includes Netherlands Railways (NS), Veolia, Arriva, Connexxion and railfreight operators. 5.3M views, 13K likes, 1.3K loves, 1.7K comments, 95K shares, Facebook Watch Videos from BrightVibes: Amazing news! One windmill running for an hour can power a train for 120 miles, the companies said. Electricity is electricity, electron charge transfer. There is, however, a problem. According to DutchNews.nl, there's currently a total of 2,200 wind turbines across the country. Rather they act like a component in an electric circuit. The role of the third (or conductor) rail is to ensure that the electricity is always directly available, so its installed alongside, or in between, the pair of running rails (Keep an eye out for it when youre next on an underground train). French people are bricoleurs they like to build their own house, thanks to the fact that if it has a surface below 175 m2 you dont need to go through an architect, you can do your own building plan. [61], In 2008, a second, somewhat larger offshore wind farm was built: the Princess Amalia Wind Farm, consisting of 60 Vestas V80 2MW turbines totaling 120 MW, sufficient to power 125,000 homes and help the Netherlands cut 225,000 tonnes of carbon dioxide emissions. The best of EcoWatch, right in your inbox. Of course, weve seen headlines of this type before. As Enecos account manager Michel Kerkhof pointed out, the key objective is to avoid procuring energy from the limited existing number of sustainable energy projects in the Netherlands, thus promoting renewable growth both domestically and Europe-wide., This partnership ensures that new investments can be made in even newer wind farms, which will increase the share of renewable energy, Kerkhof continued. <, 4C Offshore, Key project dates for Gemini, Princess Amalia (Netherlands) offshore wind farm, List of offshore wind farms in the North Sea, "Wind energy in Europe in 2019 - Trends and statistics", http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/1021714.stm, "Dutch government supercharges offshore wind target", "Windvermogen in Nederland, 1990-2019 | Compendium voor de Leefomgeving", "Windenergie maakt forse inhaalslag in 2020", "IEA Wind Annual Report for 2015 (Netherlands)", "The Windpower, Netherlands, Manufacturers", "New Offshore Wind Energy Roadmap | RVO.nl", "Windenergie op land; productie en capaciteit per provincie Windenergy on land; production and capacity per province", "Windenergie; elektriciteitsproductie, capaciteit en windaanbod per maand (Windenergy; electricity production, capacity and wind per month)", "Werken aan een nieuwe toekomst met windenergie", "Windpark De Drentse Monden en Oostermoer - Home", "Eneco en Vattenfall openen Windpark Slufterdam 2.0 met dubbel zoveel vermogen", "Windpark Deil Duurzame voorsprong in Deil", "Innovation site Borssele Wind Farm Site V fully commissioned | Van Oord/", "Gemini Offshore Wind Farm - Fully Commissioned - Netherlands | 4C Offshore", "Vattenfall Hollandse Kust - Windpark op de Noordzee", "BASF to pay 1.6Bn for green power from offshore windfarm", "Netherlands' Friesland province to invest in 320-MW wind park", "Largest Freshwater Offshore Wind Farm At Full Tilt", "Fryslan Wind Farm, a near-shore wind project in Netherlands", "Feiten, cijfers en planning Westermeerwind", "Planning en voorgenomen tenderschema windenergie op zee - Publicatie - Rijksoverheid.nl", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wind_power_in_the_Netherlands&oldid=1133669799. According to Statistics Netherlands, gross electricity generation was approximately 110 billion kilowatthours (BkWh) in 2015. 14 October 2009. At a good wind site, the energy payback day could be in three years or less; in a poor location, energy payback may be never. [21], In November 2011, the Dutch government decided to no longer fund 6 billion per year to maintain subsidized wind kWh at 0.18. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. Such as happened earlier this year in the UK when we had several days of around only 300MW of total metered wind power. According to Eneco, the power used by the carriers comes from newly built wind farms in the Netherlands, Scandinavia and Belgium. Snopes did not find evidence that Germany was experiencing a "total collapse" in wind and solar energy. Their original goal was to transition the trains to 100 percent renewable energy by 2018, but that target was moved up after reaching 75 percent in 2016. Berlin Neighborhood to Experiment With Eliminating Parking Spaces, High PFAS Levels in Norwegian Arctic Ice Pose New Risk to Wildlife, Report: London Ultra Low Emissions Zone Succeeded in Curbing Harmful Air Pollution, Studies Find Louisiana Government Helped Create Cancer Alley, Prestigious Engineering Prize Awarded to Pioneering Solar Team, Leaked Video Shows Sediment Release in Deep-Sea Mining Test, After Record-Breaking 2022, China Told to Brace for Another Year of Weather Extremes, Seed Saving 101: Everything You Need to Know. http://electronicdesign.com/power/google-s-renewable-energy-plan-what-it-seems, Telling fibs has become so fashionable that everyone and his train or server wants to be in on it. The Netherlands currently has a total of 2,200 wind turbines across the country, according to DutchNews.nl. This material may not be reproduced without permission. Every electric train on the Dutch railways NS network now gets 100 per cent of its energy from wind energy.
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